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4. a) Read and try to guess the meanings of the words and word combinations in bold type.
Health care (1) is a system for keeping people healthy. A healthy person not only feels good physically but also enjoys life. Sometimes people can get ill (sick) (2), they may feel pain (3), some part of their body may hurt (4), or they can get an injury (5). Then people go to a doctor and ask for help. The doctor tries to find out what illness (disease) (6) the person has and then starts the treatment (7). The patient can be treated (8) in different ways. One of them is taking medicines (drugs) (9). As a result the patient can be cured (10).
b) Match the words and word combinations in bold type with their Ukrainian equivalents.
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a. a textbook on how to treat diseases was produced by the Egyptian doctors;
b. first medical schools and many hospitals appeared;
c. first operations were performed and first drugs used in ancient India;
d. people cured the sick by pleasing gods;
e. study of genetics became the main medical problem;
f. X-rays were discovered.
b) Listen to the recording and check your guesses.
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2
1- a) Listen to the description of a hospital and find all the units on the scheme given on p. 59.
b) Match the names of the units with their functions.
A. emergency unit a. doing tests
B. food service department b. keeping records of patients
C. intensive care unit c. making and selling drugs
D. intermediate care unit d. performing operations
E. laboratories e. preparing meals
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